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Home » Recipes » Beverage Recipes

Simple Syrup

Published: Aug 10, 2021 by Jan Nunes

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Vertical Image of clear syrup being poured into a cocktail shaker with a cocktail glass that is iced and ready. Pinterest Pin 2.
Vertical Image of clear syrup being poured into a cocktail shaker with a cocktail glass that is iced and ready. Pinterest Pin 4.
Vertical Image of clear syrup being poured into a cocktail shaker with a cocktail glass that is iced and ready. Pinterest Pin 5.

Simple syrup has only 2 ingredients and can be made in just minutes. This all-purpose liquid sweetener can be customized in many ways.

Clear syrup being poured into a cocktail shaker with a cocktail glass that is iced and ready.
Jump to:
  • What is Simple Syrup?
  • Ingredients
  • Super Easy Directions
  • My Top Tips
  • Substitutions & Variations
  • More Uses for Simple Syrup
  • Great Recipes that Contain Simple Syrups
  • 📖 Recipe

If you have ever made a cocktail and added sugar to sweeten it, you might have experienced the sugar sinking to the bottom of the drink and been disappointed with how it tasted. This often happens to me when I order unsweetened iced tea in a restaurant. I try adding a packet of sugar only to see the crystals of sugar refuse to dissolve and then eventually sink to the bottom of the glass. No matter how much I stir the sugar will not dissolve.

But there is a better way to sweeten your drinks without getting that stubborn sugar sludge. The solution (pardon the pun!) is to use simple syrup.

What is Simple Syrup?

Simple syrup is made when you bring water and sugar to a boil to dissolve the sugar crystals. The reason is it is "simple" is the ratio of water to sugar is 1 : 1, meaning one part water to one part sugar for the most basic version. Overall, this is the best ratio for sweetening up your favorite beverages.

Ingredients

Here's what you need:

The ingredients: granulated white sugar in a clear canister and plain water in a clear pitcher.

Sugar - White granulated sugar, also known as table sugar, or regular sugar, is a type of white colored sugar with fine crystals. It can be made from either sugar canes or sugar beets.

Plain Water - Plain tap water will do just fine. But if your tap water has an unpleasant odor or taste, use bottled water.

Super Easy Directions

In a small saucepan white granulated sugar is added to water.

Step 1 - Mix equal parts of water and sugar in a saucepan.

The sugar and water have come to a boil. The liquid is clear and without any gritty crystals of sugar.

Step 2 - Bring the water and sugar to a boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally. Cool the syrup to room temperature.

The clear syrup in a plain glass container.

Step 3 - Store the finished and cooled simple syrup in a glass container in the refrigerator. Generally, it will keep for up to a month.

My Top Tips

Bring the syrup to a boil to ensure that all the crystals of sugar are well dissolved. If crystals of sugar are left in the solution, it may not store well, and the crystals can grow larger.

Do not boil the solution to reduce the volume. Boiling for even a few minutes can concentrate the syrup and make it too sweet for most beverage recipes. Large crystals of sugar may also form when a concentrated sugar syrup is stored for longer than a few days. If you do need to make a heavy or rich syrup, try to use it immediately to avoid crystallization.

Substitutions & Variations

Simple syrup is generally made from white granulated sugar. But all types and forms of sugar can be used to make simple syrups. So, there's more to simple syrup than just white granulated sugar.

Use Brown Sugar

For example, you can also make various brown sugar simple syrups just by changing out the white granulated sugar to a brown sugar. Brown sugar simple syrup is a great way to flavor coffee drinks both hot and cold like an Irish Coffee.

Comparison of 3 types of simple syrup made with 3 types of brown sugar on a wooden cutting board.

This image shows three different syrups made with three different brown sugars, light brown sugar, dark brown sugar, and Demerara sugar. Even though the crystals of the sugars are light, medium, and dark, the syrups all look very dark and very much alike. Interestingly, each has a different strength of molasses aroma and flavor.

  • Light Brown Sugar - Makes the lightest syrup and has a lighter molasses aroma and flavor.
  • Dark Brown Sugar - Is stronger in molasses aroma and flavor than light brown sugar.
  • Demerara Sugar - Makes the darkest syrup and has a strong and rich molasses aroma and flavor.

Change the Sweetness and Weight

Need a sweeter syrup? Then increase the ratio of sugar in the syrup to one part water to two parts sugar and you make a sweeter, heavy syrup.

Need a lighter syrup? Then change the ratio to one part water to one half part sugar and your syrup is less sweet and lighter in weight.

Infuse Flavor

You can also infuse fruits, spices, herbs, and just about anything you can imagine into a simple syrup. Imagine how delicious a spiced and sweet syrup would be in delicious autumn coffees and winter cocktails. If you want a spiced syrup, herbed syrup, or a citrus infused syrup, I've got you covered! Just check out my amazing chart of various types of flavored syrups to try.

More Uses for Simple Syrup

Simple syrup is not just for beverages! It is also used in a wide variety of dishes and foods like these:

  • Cake and Trifle Drizzle
  • Ice Cream Drizzle
  • Top Pancakes and Waffles
  • Poach Fruit
  • Flavored Whipped Creams
  • Make a Cooked Frosting
  • Make Candy
  • Can Fruits
Square image of two carafes. One contains clear simple syrup and the other contains brown sugar simple syrup.

My mom used to make her own "maple syrup" by making a rich, brown sugar syrup and adding some maple flavoring to it. She cooked it down a bit and we had it warm over our pancakes as a special breakfast treat. For our family, it was more economical than buying syrup at the store.

There are so many ways to make your own syrup and even more ways to use it. Please feel free to leave a comment and let me know how you use it!

Great Recipes that Contain Simple Syrups

  • Elderflower and Lemon Mimosas
  • Red Wine Sauce with Berries
  • Whole-Berry Cranberry Sauce
  • Irish Cream Coffee
  • Homemade Ginger Ale

📖 Recipe

Square image of two carafes. One contains clear simple syrup and the other contains brown sugar simple syrup.

Simple Syrup

5 from 1 vote
Encharted Cook | Jan Nunes
Simple syrup has only 2 ingredients and can be made in just minutes. This all purpose liquid sweetener can be customized in many ways.
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Prep Time 2 mins
Cook Time 3 mins
Total Time 5 mins
Course Drinks
Cuisine American
Servings 16 Ounces
Calories 48 kcal

Ingredients
 

  • 1 Cup Water
  • 1 Cup White Granulated Sugar

Instructions
 

  • Mix water and sugar in a saucepan.
    1 Cup Water, 1 Cup White Granulated Sugar
  • Bring the water and sugar to a boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally. Cool the syrup to room temperature.
  • Store the finished and cooled simple syrup in a glass container in the refrigerator.

Notes

My Top Tips
Bring the syrup to a boil to ensure that all of the crystals of sugar are well dissolved. If crystals of sugar are left in the solution, it may not store well and the crystals can grow large.
Do not boil the solution to reduce the volume. Boiling for even a few minutes can concentrate the syrup and make it too sweet for most beverage recipes. Large crystals of sugar may also form when concentrated simple syrup is stored for longer than a few days. If you do need to make a heavy or rich simple syrup, try to use it immediately to avoid crystallization.
Simple syrup will keep up to a month in the refrigerator, if stored in a covered glass container.
Substitutions & Variations
Simple syrup is generally made from white granulated sugar. But all types and forms of sugar can be used to make simple syrups. 
Brown Sugar Simple Syrup - Make a brown sugar simple syrup just by changing out the white granulated sugar to a brown sugar. 
Heavy Simple Syrup - A sweeter simple syrup is made by using one part water to two parts sugar. 
Light Simple Syrup - For a lighter and less sweet simple syrup, use one part water to one half part sugar.
Infused Simple Syrup - Add fruits, citrus peels, vanilla beans, spices, and herbs while making a simple syrup. 

Nutrition Per Serving

Calories: 48kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Sodium: 1mg | Potassium: 1mg | Sugar: 12g | Calcium: 1mg | Iron: 1mg

All nutritional information on this site is an estimate. Your results may vary.

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I'm Jan and I love to cook for friends and family. Over the years I have learned that many recipes are related and if you learn to make one delicious dish and you can make many more. So come join me as I chart recipes and ingredients and share my favorite dishes.

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