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    Home » Recipes » Main Dish

    Baked Spaghetti Casserole

    Oct 11, 2025 · by Jan Nunes · This post may contain affiliate links · 2 Comments

    Jump to Recipe Pin This Now!
    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish with text overlay.
    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish with text overlay.
    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish with text overlay.
    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish with text overlay.

    Baked Spaghetti Casserole: extra-saucy spaghetti topped with gooey cheese: easy to bake now or make ahead for comfort food at its best!

    You might be wondering why you should bother with baking sauced spaghetti that you can serve right away... and the answer is because it is so good!

    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish.

    When you bake pasta it plumps a bit from the sauce and the edges become deliciously crispy. This is what cozy comfort food is all about!

    This spaghetti casserole will feed the whole family and is special enough to serve at get-togethers, potlucks, and gatherings.

    Jump to:
    • Why This is The Best Baked Spaghetti Casserole!
    • Ingredient Notes
    • Substitutions & Variations
    • How to Make a Baked Spaghetti Casserole
    • Make it for 2, or Small Families
    • My Top Tips
    • Make-Ahead & Storage
    • More Delicious Main Dishes
    • 📖 Recipe
    • 💬 Comments

    Why This is The Best Baked Spaghetti Casserole!

    My mom used to make this casserole often and actually, we never had spaghetti that wasn't baked. While everyone else in my neighborhood was having a bowl of pasta with sauce poured over the top, my mom was mixing pasta with her special Italian Meat Sauce and then baking it in a large round baking dish that was used for every casserole she ever made.

    The inside of the casserole was hot, hearty, and every bit of the flavorful sauce was absorbed by the pasta. But it was the crispy edges that no one could resist and everyone got a serving that had some of that crispy deliciousness.

    The beauty of this recipe is you can make it more than just one way. You can make it exactly as written with simple ingredients, or you can add more or less cheese, add aromatics like onion and garlic and veggies, omit the butter, or switch out the ground beef for ground turkey or Italian sausage, or even boost the herb flavorings by adding additional oregano or Italian seasoning.

    You can also make it in advance, earlier on the day you want to serve it, or almost a week in advance.

    But the best thing about Baked Spaghetti is this cozy casserole is fantastic to have after a tough day or a long week. It always feels like home cooking at its best.

    So, let's cook!

    Ingredient Notes

    The ingredients, clockwise from top left: spaghetti, ground beef, shredded mozzarella cheese, shredded parmesan cheese, chopped parsley, cooked pasta water, butter, and marinara sauce.

    Here's what you need to make Baked Spaghetti Casserole:

    • Spaghetti - You can use fresh or dried, whichever is your favorite. I like Barilla because it cooks easily and I've rarely overcooked it.
    • Ground Beef - I generally use 85% fat ground beef, which is more flavorful. If you choose to use 90% or less fat, you will need to use 2 tablespoons of olive oil when browning the meat to get a good sear and good browning adds lots of flavor.
    • Marinara Sauce - Use your favorite, I like to make my own rustic marinara, but any store-bought brand of spaghetti sauce you love will also be delicious.
    • Butter - Adding a very small amount of butter to the pasta when you fold it into the sauce adds a smooth richness that makes this dish awesome.
    • Pasta Cooking Water - Pasta cooking water is the secret to getting the sauce to meld with the pasta. Just dip a measuring cup into the pasta and water and fish out a good cup before draining the cooked spaghetti.
    • Shredded Mozzarella Cheese - Mozzarella cheese is classic and will add melted cheesy goodness to this dish.
    • Parmesan Cheese, Grated or Shredded - Parmesan cheese can be grated or shredded, and adds nutty and salty flavors. Inexpensive brands are fine for this casserole.
    • Chopped Fresh Parsley - Just a sprinkling of fresh green herbs makes this dish so pretty but this is totally optional.
    • Non-Stick Cooking Spray (Not Shown)- You will need to keep the casserole from sticking to the baking dish and a quick coating of non-stick cooking spray works like magic.

    Not Shown: Water and Salt. You will also need water and salt to cook the spaghetti noodles.

    Please see the recipe card for the exact quantities.

    Substitutions & Variations

    • Use Your Favorite Cheese. You can substitute your favorite melting cheese for the mozzarella and the parmesan. Great choices are cheddar, cheddar jack, and Monterey jack.
    • Add Your Favorite Veggies. You can add your favorite veggies either layered in the casserole or added to the sauce. Great choices are zucchini, eggplant, and even cauliflower. Some veggies hold a lot of water and should be par-cooked before layering them in the casserole.
    • Substitute Ground Turkey or Italian Sausage. You can use your favorite ground meat or a blend of half Italian sausage and half ground beef.
    • Double the Cheese. Pour half of the spaghetti into the baking dish and add an additional layer of shredded cheese. Then add the rest of the spaghetti and finish with the topping of cheese.
    • Add Red Pepper Flakes. For a spicy version, add red pepper flakes toward the end of browning the ground beef.
    • Budget Version. For a thriftier version omit the butter and the parmesan cheese.

    How to Make a Baked Spaghetti Casserole

    Process Photo 1 - A large white baking dish is greased with non-stick cooking spray.

    Step 1 - Prepare. Preheat the oven to 350°F/177°C and grease a 13"x 9"x 3" baking or casserole dish with cooking spray.

    Process Photo 2 - Spaghetti is being boiled in a large pot.

    Step 2 - Cook the Spaghetti. Boil the spaghetti to al dente according to the package directions in salted, boiling water. Reserve ⅔ cup of the pasta cooking water, then drain the spaghetti and set it aside.

    Process Photo 3a - Marinara sauce is added to browned ground beef in a large skillet.
    Process Photo 3b - The marinara sauce, ground beef, and cooked pasta water are simmered in a large, deep skillet.

    Step 3 - Make Meaty Marinara. In a large, deep skillet, brown the ground beef over medium-high heat. Pour off the excess fat and stir in the marinara sauce and pasta cooking water. Bring to a simmer and cook for 2 to 3 minutes.

    Process Photo 4a - Spaghetti and butter are added to the meaty marinara sauce.
    Process Photo 4b- The sauced spaghetti has been poured into a greased baking dish.

    Step 4 - Combine. Add the cooked spaghetti and butter. Let the butter melt and then mix everything together and pour the spaghetti mixture into the prepared baking dish.

    Process Photo 5 - Shredded mozzarella and parmesan cheese is sprinkled on top of the spaghetti casserole.

    Step 5 - Bake. Sprinkle the top with both cheeses and bake uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes or until hot throughout and the cheese is melted. Garnish with fresh herbs and serve!

    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish.

    Make it for 2, or Small Families

    Make the recipe as listed and serve half of the spaghetti for dinner without baking it and use the rest to make a smaller Baked Spaghetti Casserole for later in the week. Simply pour half of the spaghetti into a greased 8 or 9-inch baking dish, top with cheese, and cover with foil. Refrigerate for up to 5 days.

    My Top Tips

    ♡ Getting a good sear and browning the meat will add tons of flavor.

    ♡ Cooked pasta water helps the pasta and sauce combine into a cohesive dish. If you use jarred sauce, swish some of the pasta water in the jar to get every bit of your delicious marinara sauce.

    ♡ Jars of pasta sauce are often sold by the weight of the contents of the jar and not the volume. This is why 48 ounces of weight equals approximately 4 ½ cups of sauce.

    ♡ You will need a deep 13"x 9" baking dish to hold all of the saucy pasta topped with cheese. Mine is exactly 3" deep and was perfect.

    A forkful of baked spaghetti with meaty marinara sauce.

    Make-Ahead & Storage

    • Make-Ahead: This is a perfect make-ahead casserole that you can make up to 5 days in advance. Simply cover the casserole with aluminum foil that has been greased with buttered or cooking spray and refrigerate. Let the casserole come to room temperature as the oven heats and cook it at 400°F for 60 to 75 minutes or until hot and bubbling.
    • Storage: Store leftovers in a covered airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Reheat gently in a skillet, in the oven, or in the microwave.
    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish.

    More Delicious Main Dishes

    • Cooked spaghetti with green peas, minced garlic, red pepper flakes, and grated parmesan cheese on a pale pink dinner plate.
      Spaghetti Aglio with Green Peas
    • Close view of reuben casserole topped with tomato, cheese, and thousand island dressing fresh from the oven.
      Reuben Casserole
    • Beautifully browned pork chops are smothered in creamed corn in a smoked glass baking dish.
      Pork Chops in Creamed Corn
    • Cheesy Chicken Tenders Parmesan are smothered in marinara sauce and cheese in a glass baking dish.
      Chicken Tenders Parmesan

    ♡ Did you love this Baked Spaghetti Casserole recipe? Please give it a star rating and leave a comment. Thanks for visiting!

    📖 Recipe

    Spaghetti with marinara sauce topped with cheese in a white baking dish.

    Baked Spaghetti Casserole

    4.59 from 24 votes
    By: Jan Nunes
    Baked Spaghetti Casserole: extra-saucy spaghetti topped with gooey cheese: easy to bake now or make ahead for comfort food at its best!
    Print Share Pin Email
    Prep Time ~ 25 minutes minutes
    Baking Time ~ 30 minutes minutes
    Total Time ~ 55 minutes minutes
    Servings ~ 8 Servings
    Calories ~ 479kcal
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    Equipment

    • 1 13"x 9"x 3" Baking Dish

    Ingredients
     

    • Non-Stick Cooking Spray
    • 16 Ounces Spaghetti
    • 1 Pound Ground Beef
    • 4 ½ Cups Marinara Sauce, Homemade or From a Jar (2-24 ounce Jars)
    • ⅔ Cup Pasta Cooking Water
    • 3 Tablespoons Butter
    • 1 Cup Shredded Mozzarella Cheese
    • ¼ Cup Parmesan Cheese, Grated or Shredded
    • 2 Teaspoons Chopped Fresh Herbs, Parsley or Basil

    Instructions
     

    • Prepare. Preheat the oven to 350°F/177°C and grease a 13"x9" baking or casserole dish with cooking spray.
      Non-Stick Cooking Spray
    • Cook the Spaghetti. Boil the spaghetti to al dente according to the package directions in salted boiling water. Reserve ⅔ cup of the pasta cooking water, then drain the spaghetti and set it aside.
      16 Ounces Spaghetti
    • Make Meaty Marinara. In a large, deep skillet, brown the ground beef over medium-high heat. Pour off the excess fat and stir in the marinara sauce and pasta cooking water. Bring to a simmer and cook for 2 to 3 minutes.
      1 Pound Ground Beef, 4 ½ Cups Marinara Sauce, ⅔ Cup Pasta Cooking Water
    • Combine. Add the cooked spaghetti and butter. Let the butter melt and then mix everything together and pour the spaghetti mixture into the prepared baking dish.
      3 Tablespoons Butter
    • Bake. Sprinkle the top with both cheeses and bake uncovered for 30 minutes or until hot and the cheese is melted. Garnish with fresh herbs and serve!
      1 Cup Shredded Mozzarella Cheese, ¼ Cup Parmesan Cheese, 2 Teaspoons Chopped Fresh Herbs

    Notes

    My Top Tips
    ♡ Getting a good sear and browning the meat will add tons of flavor.
    ♡ Cooked pasta water helps the pasta and sauce combine into a cohesive dish. If you use jarred sauce, swish some of the pasta water in the jar to get every bit of your delicious marinara sauce.
    ♡ Jars of pasta sauce are often sold by the weight of the contents of the jar and not the volume. This is why 48 ounces of weight equals approximately 4 ½ cups of sauce.
    ♡ You will need a deep 13"x 9" baking dish to hold all of the saucy pasta topped with cheese. Mine is exactly 3" deep and was perfect.
    Make-Ahead & Storage
    Make-Ahead: This is a perfect make-ahead casserole that you can make up to 5 days in advance. Simply cover the casserole with aluminum foil that has been greased with buttered or cooking spray and refrigerate. Let the casserole come to room temperature as the oven heats and cook it at 400°F for 60 to 75 minutes or until hot and bubbling.
    Storage: Store leftovers in a covered airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Reheat gently in a skillet, in the oven, or in the microwave.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 479kcal | Carbohydrates: 50g | Protein: 23g | Fat: 21g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 7g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 65mg | Sodium: 866mg | Potassium: 704mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 849IU | Vitamin C: 10mg | Calcium: 150mg | Iron: 3mg

    Per 1 serving. All nutritional information on this site is an estimate. Your results may vary.

    Encharted Cook™ or Jan Nunes shall not be liable for adverse reactions or any other outcome resulting from the use of recipes or recommendations on this website or actions you take as a result.

    © 2018-2025 Encharted Cook, Jan Nunes. All rights reserved.

    Course: Main Course
    Cuisine: American, Italian

    centered image

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    About Jan Nunes

    Jan is the creator and owner of Encharted Cook. Her cooking and baking journey began more than 50 years ago and she specializes in showing how recipes and ingredients can work together and why. At Encharted Cook you can rely on proven recipes and take your cooking and baking up to the next level.

    Comments

      4.59 from 24 votes (23 ratings without comment)

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Debbie says

      May 21, 2023 at 6:20 am

      Baked Spaghetti was absolutely delicious.
      Definitely preparing this meal again.
      Would be great to double recipe and entertain friends /family .
      A little wine, toasted bread and salad.
      Getting hungry just thinking about it. Lol
      Enjoy!

      Reply
      • Jan Nunes says

        May 21, 2023 at 6:35 am

        Hi Debbie, Thank you for your comments! I'm glad you enjoyed the Baked Spaghetti and totally agree with you about the salad, bread, and wine...
        and thank you for the poem. 😊
        Have a wonderful day! ~Jan

        Reply
    Jan Nunes

    Hey There!

    Welcome to Encharted Cook! I'm Jan, a seasoned cook with recipe charts, pro tips, and ideas to help you make delicious dinners. Over the years I've learned that many recipes are related... and if you learn to make one delicious dish, you can make many more!

    more about Jan

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